美国大学对本科生的12条培养标准
以下是美国大学都本科学生培养12条标准,对照我们的大学培养标准,看看有什么不同。
1. 具有清楚地思维、谈吐、写作的能力(The ability to think, speak and write clearly);
2. 具有以批评的方式系统地推理的能力(The ability to reason critically and systematically);
3. 具有形成概念和解决问题的能力(The ability to conceptualize and solve problems);
4. 具有独立思考的能力(The ability to think independently)
5. 具有敢于创新及独立工作的能力(The ability to take initiative and work
independently);
6. 具有与他人合作的能力(The ability to work in cooperation with others and learn collaboratively);
7. 具有判断什么意谓着彻底理解某种东西的能力(The ability to judge what is means to understand something thoroughly);
8. 具有辨识重要的东西与琐碎的东西、持久的东西与短暂的东西的能力(The ability to distinguish the important from the trivial,the enduring from the ephemeral);
9. 熟悉不同的思维方式(定量、历史、科学、道德、美学)(Familiarity with different modes of thought);
10. 具有某一领域知识的深度(Depth of knowledge in a particular field);
11. 具有观察不同学科、文化、理念相关之处的能力(The ability to see connection among disciplines, ideas and cultures);
12. 具有一生求学不止的能力(The ability to pursue lifelong learning)。
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